Social media videos and self-diagnosing on Google have increased awareness about adult ADHD. However, a new survey sheds light on the suspected prevalence faced by many Americans and their reluctance to discuss their concerns with a doctor.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and College of Medicine released survey findings on October 14 that showed one in four suspects that they may have undiagnosed ADHD.
Despite this finding, only 13% of survey participants have discussed their concerns about the disorder with their doctor. As such, mental health experts are left to believe that many are self-diagnosing and could be receiving inappropriate treatment.
“Anxiety, depression and ADHD – all these things can look a lot alike, but the wrong treatment can make things worse instead of helping that person feel better and improving their functioning,” said psychologist Justin Barterian, PhD, clinical assistant professor in Ohio State’s Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, per EurekAlert!
The National Institute of Mental Health agrees: “Stress, sleep disorders, anxiety, depression, and other physical conditions or illnesses can cause similar symptoms to those of ADHD. Therefore, a thorough evaluation is necessary to determine the cause of symptoms.”
ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by persistent symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. While ADHD is often linked to children and teenagers, it can also affect adults.
The symptoms of this condition are diverse and may include not seeming to listen when spoken to directly, starting tasks but losing focus and getting easily sidetracked, having difficulty waiting, talking excessively, or interrupting others, to name a few. ADHD impacts individuals in unique ways. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, symptoms must be chronic or long-lasting, impair functioning, or cause individuals to fall behind typical development for their age.
It is important to consult with a qualified professional to diagnose ADHD and exclude other medical conditions.