Explosions were heard over Qatar’s capital, Doha, on Monday after Iran launched a missile attack on the U.S.-run Al Udeid Air Base, escalating tensions following U.S. strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities over the weekend, according to multiple sources.
Western officials told Axios that Iran fired six missiles toward at least one U.S. base in Qatar, with an Israeli official adding that one missile was also launched toward a U.S. base in Iraq. A Reuters witness reported several explosions in Doha, following Iran’s threats to retaliate for U.S. airstrikes on its Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan nuclear sites on Sunday.
The Al Udeid Air Base, located just outside Doha, is the largest U.S. military installation in the Middle East and serves as the forward headquarters for U.S. Central Command, which oversees American military operations in the region. It also hosts British military personnel on rotation, and the Royal Air Force’s operational headquarters are in the Middle East. Satellite imagery shows that the U.S. moved more than a dozen planes from the base in recent weeks, amid fears of Iranian reprisals following Israel’s ongoing conflict with Iran.
U.S. officials had earlier warned of a “credible threat” to the base, with The Wall Street Journal reporting that Iran was positioning missile launchers for a potential attack on American forces.
A senior White House official told Axios, “The White House and the Department of Defense are aware of, and closely monitoring, potential threats to Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar.”
Qatar announced Monday evening that it was temporarily closing its airspace as a precautionary measure amid rising regional tensions, according to the Qatari foreign ministry. The U.S., U.K., and China issued advisories urging their citizens in Qatar to shelter in place. The Qatari foreign ministry described the closure as part of efforts to ensure the safety of residents and visitors.